What is the main responsibility of the Judicial branch of government?

The main responsibility of the Judicial branch of government is to evaluate laws. This includes interpreting the Constitution, reviewing the legality of legislation, and determining whether laws are applied fairly and justly in individual cases. The Judicial branch serves as a check on the legislative and executive branches by ensuring that laws do not violate constitutional principles and that individual rights are protected under the law.

By evaluating laws, the judiciary helps maintain the rule of law and upholds the rights and liberties guaranteed to citizens. This process can involve judicial review, where courts examine the actions of the executive and legislative branches to ensure they align with constitutional standards. Ultimately, the Judicial branch plays a crucial role in interpreting the law and resolving disputes that arise under it, fostering an environment of justice and accountability.